Ellora is an archaeological site, 29 km northwest of the city of aurangabad in the indian state of maharashtra built by the rashtrakuta dynasty. Kailasanatha temple is the largest of the rockcut hindu temples at the ellora caves, maharashtra, india. While exploring ellora you will sight me as the kailasa. The temple itself was built out of a single rock, 164 feet deep, 109 feet wide, and 98 feet high, making it one of the biggest monolithic structures on the planet, carved out of a single rock. It is worlds oldest single rock carved, multistoreyed temple complex. Ellora caves kailash, cave 16, ellora caves painting of nataraja, kailasa,cave 16 ellora. The older form of the name has been found in ancient references such as the baroda inscription of 812 ce which mentions the greatness of this edifice and that this great edifice was built on a hill by krishnaraja at elapura, the edifice in the inscription being the kailasa temple cave 16. This is the only example in the whole world where a mountain was cut our from the top, to create a structure. Somewhere around 8th century from 756773 ce creator. One of indias greatest monuments, this astonishing temple, carved from solid rock, was built by king krishna i in ad 760 to represent mt kailasa kailash, shivas himalayan abode. Ellora, cave 29, ravana shaking mount kailasa ellora is an archaeological site in the indian state of maharashtra built by the rashtrakuta dynasty. The kailasa temple at ellora as a world heritage in india. The best place to read all the technical and historical details on these caves is the asi website.
King krishna 1 of the rashtrakuta dynasty in 760 ad how to reach the kailasa temple. Architects were from the south indian pallava kingdom. In all the other temples and caves, even in ellora and the rest of the world. A megalith carved from a rock cliff face, it is considered one of the most remarkable cave temples in the world because of its size, architecture and sculptural treatment, and the climax of the rockcut phase of indian architecture. Most conventional perspectives refer to the copper plates found at the temple dating from the 7 th and 8 th century ad, which refer to donations to ellora and mention the rashtrakuta king krisna i as the builder of the kailash temple. By train the nearest railway station to the temple is the aurangabad railway station. It is one of the largest rockcut monasterytemple cave complexes in the world, featuring hindu, buddhist and jain monuments, and artwork, dating from the 600 ce period. Founded by kenneth mclanahan, joe brenner, bobby disabatino and deej o virtudazo. They are located near the village of ellora, 19 miles 30 km northwest of aurangabad and 50 miles 80 km southwest of the ajanta caves. To say that the assignment was daring would be an understatement. Sep 04, 2017 ellora caves kailash temple ellora caves kailash temple bas relief there is a large gopuram or gate to enter the temple premises. Aurangabad airport is located at about 15 kms from the kailasa temple and it is the closest airport to the kailasa temple.
Kailasa temples at ellora unesco world heritage in india. However, as most inscriptions in ancient times were done to glorify builders and donors, they are not proof for. Kailasa temple of ellora is the largest single monolithic structure and one of the greatest manmade wonders of the world. It is a huge rock cut monolithic temple built in the south indian style. This page was last edited on 12 december 2019, at 15. The kailasanatha temple is known for its architectural grandeur as well as its. They were dug side by side, in the wall of a high basalt cliff, in the complex located at ellora, maharashtra, india. The ellora caves are an impressive complex of buddhist, hindu and jain cave temples built between the 6th and 10th centuries ad near the ancient indian village of ellora in the indian state of maharashtra. Stunning facts of kailasha temple of ellora kailasa.
The distance between the temple and the aurangabad railway station is around. Aug 14, 2015 the kailasa temple, one of major tourist attraction in india located in ellora, marathwada region of maharashtra, india is one of the largest rockcut ancient hindu temple. Ellora caves kailash temple ellora caves kailash temple bas relief there is a large gopuram or gate to enter the temple premises. Find kailasa temple stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. When the dynasty of rashtrakuta was on i was completed as a temple for worship by the founder. Of the several large reliefs, also at kailasa, the depiction of ravana shaking kailasa is a composition of considerable grace and charm. Kailasa temple by unknown architect, at ellora, maharashtra, india, 750, architecture in the great buildings online. Like the last two buddhist caves, the whole court had been hewn out of the solid rock, leaving a curtain wall across in front of it, and a sacrificial hall in the middle, with a number of small shrines and a water cistern in the. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
This temple is one of the largest 34 excavations at ellora, which took almost a century. As soon as you enter, there is a courtyard with triple storied columned galleries and several buildings all carved out from the original rock. Kailasa temple ellora, india the unexplained vault. It is named after the abode of lord shiva, whose abode is mount kailash. This temple is considered as one among the most astonishing buildings in the history of architecture. Kailash templekailasa templekailasanatha temple in ellora caves, aurangabad, maharashtra. Ellora represents the epitome of indian rockcut architecture. The kailasa temple is the pinnacle of indian rockcut architecture. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. This is one of the 34 temples and monasteries known collectively as the ellora caves.
Culmination of monolithic architecture at ellora 203 there is some conceptual relation between kailasa temple and the virupaksha temple at pattadakal and kailasanath temple of kanchipuram. It is a breathtaking construction that points out that thousands of years ago, ancient cultures were far more advanced than what mainstream scholars are crediting them for. Timeline of excavation activity for indias rockcut architecture. The temple was not constructed by adding stone blocks, but an entire mountain was carved to create this temple. The kailasanatha temple at ellora dates back to the period of the 8th century rashtrakoota ruler krishna i. If and when the wonders of india are recorded, kailash temple cave or cave no 16 of ellora caves is bound to be there. Ellora caves, a series of 34 magnificent rockcut temples in northwestcentral maharashtra state, western india. Kailash temple, ellora caves hindu temple, ajanta ellora.
Jun 16, 2014 the kailasa temple is the pinnacle of indian rockcut architecture. This is designed to recall mount kailash, the abode of bhagwan shiv stands tall, enclosed within a big manmade crater, surrounded by rock. The village of ellora lies 18 miles 30 km northwest of aurangabad in the state of maharashtra in india. It is said that kailasa temple, ellora was built with the. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 4. Jun 14, 2015 its beauty and mystery see more ideas about temple, ellora and ajanta ellora. This is one of the real wonders of the world the kailasha temple at ellora 1 carved chiseled, actually in rock, this is a remarkable piece of achievement anywhere in the world. Historians and archaeologists conjecture that the rashtrakuta dynasty built the temples found there. Kailashnath temple at ellora photos kailashnath temple is the largest and most awesome of all the temples at ellora.
Ellora cave 15, the dasavatara to this cave, there is a very considerable ascent up the rock by means of steps. There are regular state transport buses from aurangabad to ellora. This shiva temple is located close to the famous ghrishneshvara jyotirlinga temple. Kailasa temple in ellora is 1200 years old and is carved out of a single rock. Kailash temple at ellora preserving ancient wisdom for. The most authentic source for this unesco world heritage site. The ellora caves are a unesco designated world heritage site. Ellora, with its uninterrupted sequence of monuments brings the civilization of ancient india to life. All is cut and carved from one single piece of rock, hewn out of the charanandri hills of the sahyadri range of the deccan plateau at a village, which once was called elapura, now it is known as ellora, 30 km northwest of aurangabad. It is also known as elapura in the rashtrakuta literaturekannada. It was built in the 8th century by the rashtrakuta king krishna i as attested in kannada inscriptions. Ellora, also called verul or elura, is the short form of the ancient name elapura. In ellora, are also seen several jaina, buddhist caves. How to reach kailasa temple ellora by road, train or air.
An entire mountain has been carved out to make this amazing hindu temple dedicated to lord shiva. The awesome monolithic kailasanatha temple at ellora. A megalith carved out of one single rock, it is considered one of the most remarkable cave temples in india because of its size, architecture and. The caves of ajanta, ellora and elephanta india travel guide. The ellora caves are located near a village locally known as verul at a distance of 29. The main shrine itself of the kailasa temple stands on a high podium of two parts, the upper adhisthana and the lower upapitha, around which is sculpted a line of large elephants. It is a monolithic structure, notable for its vertical excavation, carvers started at the top of the. One may fly to aurangabad and reach kailasa temple by any local transport. Kailasa or kailasanatha temple kailasanatha is one of the largest rockcut ancient hindu temples located in ellora, maharashtra, india.
The dravidian hands and expertise of the elaborate piece of art that i am is notable and has gained the fame all over the world. Kailasanatha temple is one of the largest rockcut ancient hindu temples located in ellora, maharashtra,india. The kailash temple at ellora preserving ancient wisdom for. The facade of the cave impresses by it more size and simplicity. The enigmatic kailasa temple at the ellora caves in maharashtra, india has fascinated researchers and tourists for centuries. Stunning facts of kailasha temple of ellora kailasa temple. The kailasa temple is a famous rock cut monument, out of which, 34 monastries and temples are known collectively as the ellora caves. Kailashnath temple lord shiva temple in ellora caves. Aurangabad airport is well connected to major cities of maharashtra and india. Kailash temple ellora, maharashtra info, timings, photos. The kailash or kailasanatha temple is one of the largest rockcut ancient hindu temples located in ellora. Cave 16, in particular, features the largest single monolithic rock. Kailash temple is located near the village of ellora which is 30 km from aurangabad. Located at a distance of 30 kms from aurangabad city in maharashtra, this temple is in the rock cut caves of ellora.
Kailasa temple ellora, maharashtra, india great buildings. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. Illustration showing the kailasa temple at ellora, an archaeological site, 30 km 18. A megalith carved from a rock cliff face, it is considered one of the most remarkable cave temples in the world because of its size, architecture and sculptural treatment, and the climax of the rockcut phase of indian. Let me tell you my rendezvous with ellora caves, twice in my life separated by two decades.
Kailasa temple in ellora caves how did they build this. Kailash temple, ellora ticket price timings address. Built in the 8th century at ellora, near aurangabad, in maharashtra, it is one of the worlds largest monolithic structures. The kailash temple at ellora preserving ancient wisdom. Numerous ancient sites around the globe are evidence that thousands of years ago, ancient cultures spanning from america. This megalithic temple is a must visit site in ellora caves. Kailasa temple, ellora ellora hindu temple, landmark. The kailash, kailasa, kailasha, kailasanatha temple is the unmatched structure in the world situated in ellora. Pdf the date of elloras kailasa cavetemple vedveer. Nothing of the original temple was brought in from outside.
1461 1458 1463 1546 1503 760 1520 1237 1062 1164 812 489 1321 1138 477 922 1515 347 168 1546 952 1256 854 776 492 1516 1213 354 137 344 478 712 1192 826 38 770 1245